Infantile Diarrhea: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Diarrhea in babies is a common issue that concerns parents. When your baby passes more watery stools than usual, it is defined as diarrhea. Diarrhea can arise from various reasons and in some cases, it can be a sign of serious health problems.

Causes of Diarrhea in Babies:

Viral and bacterial infections: Viruses and bacteria such as Rotavirus, Norovirus, and Campylobacter are the most common causes of diarrhea in babies.

Food allergies and intolerances: Food allergies and intolerances such as cow's milk protein allergy and lactose intolerance can also cause diarrhea.

Teething: Diarrhea is commonly seen in babies during the teething period.

Antibiotic use: Some antibiotics can disrupt the balance of intestinal flora and cause diarrhea.

Poisoning: Ingestion of a toxic substance by your baby can also lead to diarrhea.

Symptoms of Diarrhea in Babies:

Passing more watery stools than usual

Abdominal pain and cramps

Fever

Vomiting

Weakness and lethargy

Weight loss

Treatment of Diarrhea in Babies:

The most important aspect of treating diarrhea in babies is preventing dehydration. It is important to give your baby plenty of fluids. Water, oral rehydration solutions (ORS), or breast milk are ideal for fluid supplementation for your baby.

If your baby's diarrhea is severe or if there are other symptoms such as fever, vomiting, and bloody stools, you should consult a doctor without delay.

Your doctor will examine your baby and perform necessary tests to determine the cause of diarrhea. Depending on the cause, your doctor will recommend appropriate treatment.

Prevention of Diarrhea in Babies:

Feed your baby after washing your hands.

Sterilize your baby's bottles and pacifiers.

Offer fresh and hygienic foods to your baby.

If you are breastfeeding, consume plenty of fluids.